Dianhong tea is a type of relatively high-end, gourmet Chinese red tea sometimes used in various tea blends and grown in Yunnan Province, China.
๐ต Yunnan Dianhong Black Tea – Complete Details
๐ Origin
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Country: China
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Region: Yunnan Province (Southwest China)
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Altitude: Typically grown at 1,200–2,000 meters above sea level
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Climate: Humid subtropical, ideal for tea cultivation
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Name Meaning:
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“Dian” – an ancient name for Yunnan
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“Hong” – Chinese for “red,” as black tea is called "red tea" in Chinese
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๐ฑ Type of Tea
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Category: Black tea (called “Hong Cha” in Chinese)
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Harvest Seasons: Primarily spring and autumn
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Cultivar: Mostly Camellia sinensis var. assamica, a broad-leaf tea variety native to Yunnan
๐ Appearance
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Dry Leaves:
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Twisted and wiry
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Rich dark brown to black in color
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Prominent golden tips or buds (sign of high quality)
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Brewed Liquor:
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Clear, bright reddish-amber
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Aromatic, often floral or fruity
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๐ Aroma
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Dry Leaf Scent: Sweet, malty, sometimes with hints of chocolate or spice
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Brewed Aroma: Warm and complex — notes of honey, rose, malt, cocoa, or stone fruits (like plum or apricot)
๐ฏ Flavor Profile
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Mouthfeel: Smooth, full-bodied, silky
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Taste Notes:
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Malty sweetness (like sweet potatoes or caramel)
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Subtle floral undertones
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Honey-like aftertaste
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Low astringency when brewed properly
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High-end variants may have cocoa, spice, or woodsy notes
๐ฝ️ How to Brew (Traditional Western Style)
Step | Details |
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Water Temperature | 90–95°C (195–203°F) |
Tea Amount | 1 tsp (2–3g) per 8 oz (240ml) |
Steep Time | 3–5 minutes |
Infusions | Can be resteeped 2–3 times, adjusting time |
Teaware | Porcelain, glass, or clay teapot or cup |
๐ต Gongfu Cha (Chinese Method)
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Small teapot (gaiwan), high leaf-to-water ratio
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Multiple short steeps (15–30 seconds)
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Brings out layered flavors
๐ Grades of Dianhong Tea
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Yunnan Pure Gold – Top-tier; almost entirely golden buds, delicate and sweet
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Golden Needle – Long, thin golden tips; rich and mellow
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Broken Yunnan – Lower-grade; less golden tips, bolder and more brisk
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Yunnan Gold – A balance of golden buds and darker leaves; popular for daily drinking
๐งก Health Benefits
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Rich in antioxidants, especially theaflavins and thearubigins
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May improve heart health
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Can support digestive health
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Natural mood and energy booster
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Contains moderate caffeine
๐️ Where to Buy
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Available at specialty Chinese tea shops, online retailers, or directly from Yunnan farms
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Look for authentic sources that specify region, harvest season, and grade
๐งพ Interesting Facts
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Dianhong is relatively young in Chinese tea history, first developed in the 1930s
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Considered one of the finest black teas in the world
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Commonly gifted in China due to its premium quality and golden appearance
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Often used in blends for connoisseurs, but also enjoyed on its own
✨ Why Tea Enthusiasts Love It
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Offers a balance of richness and elegance
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Pleasant for both new drinkers and experienced sippers
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Its sweet-malty profile makes it comforting yet refined
Would you like recommendations on the best brands or how to pair Dianhong with food or desserts?
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